Glossary of Linguistic Terms

Participle

Definition: 

A participle is a lexical item, derived from a verb, that has some of the characteristics and functions of both verbs and adjectives.

The adjectival form of the term participle is participial.

 

Examples: 

In English, participles may be used as adjectives, and in nonfinite forms of verbs.

Here are some examples of participles:

  • 'He ate a boiled egg for breakfast.'
  • 'I like to see smiling faces.'
  • 'You are singing a good song.'
  • 'I have exercised.'
  • 'He has eaten dinner already.'
  • 'She got a bad sunburn while playing in the pool.'
Source: 

Glossary Hierarchy